sábado, 10 de janeiro de 2009

Interview


Roberto Muniz - Secretary of Agriculture of the State of Bahia
"Despite dealing with sectors that account for 30% of the GDP of Bahia, has only a Seagri
2% of the state budget "
Photos: Max Haack / Bahia News
By Daniel Pinto
Bahia News - was Mr. Mayor, and Deputy State Secretary of Labor in
Cesar Borges government. Now, assume the portfolio of Agriculture, Irrigation and Reform
Agrarian (Seagri), which Jaques Wagner, had income below the
expected in both years. What qualifies you to take on this challenge?
Roberto Muniz - Look, first it is important to emphasize the confidence of
Governor and my party. We came to the Progressive Party
sustainability to the government and the Legislative Assembly. The secretariat of the
Agriculture has been a challenge that fills me with motivation. Although it was
Mayor, MP, Secretary of State, this is the first place where I can
help to produce wealth, to distribute income and social justice. You know that
Agriculture and Livestock represent almost 30% of the GDP of Bahia? Shares
caused this office transform the life of man in the field. Most
part of our population lives within the State. Therefore, the path that was
placed by the government to strengthen family agriculture is crucial to
improving quality of life of the people of Bahia.
BN - What is the weight of family agriculture in the GDP of the state?
RM - Represents 1 / 3 of the 30% of Gross Domestic Product of Agriculture and Livestock.
The potential of the secretariat is precisely this: to generate income and wealth. Everyone knows
the diversity of our state. We have several regions where they worked
diverse cultures. Since soybeans and grains in the west, fruit produced on the land
irrigated in the north, we have the production of wine, cocoa, cellulose, coffee, cassava,
sisal. So there is a great wealth, which is derived from land
and differentiated aspects peculiar to each region of our state. Only for
you have an idea, and very different climates and topographies, we have regions
where rain two thousand cubic millimeters per year, while others are in
around 300 thousand cubic millimeters in the same period.
BN - The Seagri is formed by the Company for Agricultural Development (EBDA)
Bahia Fisheries, State Agency for Defense Agropecuária (ADAB) and Coordination
Agrarian Development (CDA). Despite the diversity described by Mr., that
is not an "umbrella" very large to be kept only a secretary?
RM - are structures that are complementary. The EBDA, for example, has the mission
to give technical assistance. It is impossible to improve product quality without
assistance. The EBDA is well and came close to producing all
capillarity of the process. ADAB already gives farmers the assurance of quality
products, in addition to dealing with specifications on food safety
consumed in our state. These actions include the activities from the
small rural producers to agribusiness. The CDA comes to issues related to
territory and the demarcation of land. It is inconceivable without the guarantee of produce
land demarcation. The Bahia Fishing is an organ for promoting fishing. The Bahia
has a huge coastline and also has a wealth internal waters.
"Agriculture needs the support of research institutes, colleges and all of
those who work with technology and seeking practical solutions to increase
performance and the quality of the sector "
BN - But does the secretary of Agriculture will be achieved in the reform
administrative announced by Governor?
RM - Look, I think that in recent years was the secretary for repressing
the agricultural environment. What happened? In the past 20 years in agriculture and
livestock is modernized because the market has become more organized and
competitive. Raised the possibility of placing products in other states and even
even abroad. The secretariat is repressed and did not follow this evolution.
BN - So Seagri fell short of development?
RM - It is that despite dealing with sectors that account for 30% of GDP
Bahia, the Seagri has only 2% of the state budget. It is a gap
very large.
BN - This is a claim, secretary?
RM - Say it is a warning, a statement (laughs).
BN - As the budget is still in the Legislative Assembly, and that Mr.
could suggest to his former colleagues in Parliament to increase its
folder.
RM - (laughter) That does not mean that the rural area has only 2% of the budget.
Other centers are also actions directed towards this area. More
important than that is that the secretary must have a role to articulate
public policies that reach the field.
BN - What is the main deficiency that Mr. already diagnosed?
RM - Look, it is essential that we implement Cameras techniques, which serve
to discuss all the productive chains of our state. We need to identify
the bottlenecks of our production.
"The cocoa was an important partner in the development of our state. That region
was for long a springboard for the economy baiana "
BN - They will work in specific regions?
RM - No. The goal is for these tools to handle all products.
We will have cameras that do address the chains of milk and its derivatives,
beekeeping, cocoa, sisal, etc.. Look Daniel, agriculture needs the support of Office
research, the faculties and those who work with technology and
seeking practical solutions to improve performance and quality of
sector. This includes both agricultural activities and operations of genetics. No
more as we expand our productive area. So we need to
scientific reasons that guide us as to enlarge the productivity
same area. This is the challenge.
BN - The producers of the southern state called the conduct of the PAC's Cocoa
even when the program was played by ex-Secretary Geraldo Simões, which
because the region would theoretically greater sensitivity in the issue. As Mr.
will deal with this and that cacauicultores can expect the State government
in these times of financial crisis?
RM - The Bahia and even Brazil have a debt with the region. The cocoa
was an important partner in the development of our state. That region was
for a long time the springboard for the Bahian economy. The cocoa was synonymous with
Bahia successful. Unfortunately, it was affected by the witches broom and it did
that the whole region surrounding deplete. There was even an attempt to
reverse this picture with a technology of cloning. But there was some
setbacks and the measure failed. The cacauicultores who followed this
path only increased the debt.
BN - The PAC will remedy these past debts?
RM - Some 81% of membership of the producers. But we know that membership does not
is signing the contract. We want to improve the proposed
amortization. For this, I seek the Bank of Northeast, the association of
producers, the Ministry of Agriculture. This attempt is a process of solution
irreversible. We must seek a solution as soon as possible because, in addition to
economic importance, the cultivation of cocoa has enabled the region was
champion the preservation of the rainforest. This is a double gain.
BN - will be a priority of his administration to join the development
preserve the environment?
RM - The priorities are: development, generating jobs and income,
preservation of the environment and social justice.
"Now, what I would not like is that the process in Lauro de Freitas was placed in a
Manichean manner, where one side is good and another evil "
BN - Secretary, changing the subject, its indication has generated strong reaction of the PT
of Lauro de Freitas, who contends that Mr. was unfair during the electoral process
and he made a campaign of defamation against the mayor and Moema Gramacho
against the Governor Jaques Wagner. The reaction was proportional to the PT
their behavior during the campaign?
RM - I feel a victim of this process! In this episode has always been heard
only one of the sides involved. There was an attempt to manipulate the media.
The political campaign in Lauro de Freitas was also the campaign of other places.
I think if there was excess was not on my side. Everybody knows my
personality, my political career. The governor was there and expressed a
position, as in other municipalities Bahians. I have always been very respectful in
relation to it. Now, what I would not like is that the process in Lauro de Freitas
was placed in a Manichean, where one side is the good and
another evil. This is unacceptable! Now, this is one last question. I am here
to achieve a political agreement that was established between the governor and my
party. I'm sure that there is a mutual trust. As its governor
said, "now it's time to govern and prioritize the management."
BN - There is some discomfort to participate in a government of which was Mr.
opposition?
RM - Look, my position has always been very clear. I was leading by nearly two years
the PP in the Legislative Assembly. We started and maintained a posture of
independence. We most often with the government and often
voting against. We always went to the Bahia. There was never an attitude
hostile to any party. This position has the dialogue.
BN - Remember the episode where Mr. was the opposition candidate to assume
vacancy in the State Court of Auditors (ECA) and in a way so far
inexplicable, his candidacy was ruled out by the Bureau Director of the Board
Legislative Council. On the occasion, Mr. said that the operation of government was a danger to
democracy. This passage has weight at the time Mr. attended the
called the PP to take Seagri?
RM - In the democratic process the government defends its own interests and mobilizes
the forces necessary to achieve their goals. So, how good
Democrat, I understand the position of the government. When you enter a dispute with the
majority, we must know in advance that the government will have all the
legal resources that are available. The other party must fight and follow your
political path. But what makes me proud is that in all locations that
I my name is highlighted. Glad to have built it in my life
public.
"We must find a solution as soon as possible because, in addition to the economic importance, the
cultivation of cocoa has enabled the region to be champion in the preservation of the forest
Atlantic "
BN - Speaking of Assembly, where Mr. licensee had not been the mandate of
Member, would vote in favor of re-election to the office Marcelo Nilo more
important of the House?
RM - This question comes back in the office you Institutional Relations (laughter).
BN - Finally, the compromise between PP and Wagner include the construction of
joint project in the election of 2010?
The chairman of the party, Mr John Negromonte, has put something
which is fundamental: our relationship with the state is ruled by governance.
Now, it is clear that this approach could generate a political relationship. But,
confess that 2010 was not discussed. As you know, the governor raised the
management as a priority for the next two years. We want to collaborate
that the governor made this period the most productive and efficient of its first
mandate.
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